[CAS NO. 173897-44-4]  Y-39983 HCl

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PRODUCTS SPECIFICATIONS [173897-44-4]

Store
Catalog
SLK-S7935
Brand
Selleck
CAS
173897-44-4

DESCRIPTION [173897-44-4]

Overview

MDLMFCD00945328
Molecular Weight353.25
Molecular FormulaC16H16N4O.2HCl
SMILESO=C(NC1=C2C(NC=C2)=NC=C1)C3=CC=C([C@H](N)C)C=C3.[H]Cl.[H]Cl

For research use only.

Storage

3 years,-20°C,powder
1 years,-80°C,in solvent

Shipping

Room temperature shipping(Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.)

Preparing Stock Solutions

1 mg5 mg10 mg
1 mM2.8309 mL14.1543 mL28.3086 mL
5 mM0.5662 mL2.8309 mL5.6617 mL
10 mM0.2831 mL1.4154 mL2.8309 mL
50 mM0.0566 mL0.2831 mL0.5662 mL

Description

Y-39983 HCl (Y-33075) is a selective inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.6 nM.

Targets

ROCK [1]
(Cell-free assay)
3.6 nM

In vitro

Y-39983 opposes ROCK-dependent phosphorylation of MYPT1 predominantly at Thr853 with a corresponding decrease in MLC phosphorylation. It reduces the phosphorylation at Thr696 and Thr853 and leads to reduced actomyosin contraction. Y-39983 shows an IC50 of ~200 nM for dephosphorylation at Thr696 and only 15 nM for dephosphorylation at Thr853. The IC50 for dephosphorylation of MLC is 14 nM.

In vivo

Y-39983 significantly suppresses clinical symptoms of EAE and prevents its relapse while increasing the amount of myelin proteins. Its treatment results in reduced demyelination with no significant change in axonal damage, which may be due to the inactivation of ROCK substrates, including phosphorylated (p)-MLC, LIMK2 and CRMP-2, which are important for neurite outgrowth, growth cone collapse and remyelination of oligodendrocytes.